Features of Landscaping and Improvement of the Territory of Industrial Enterprises, Providing for the Organization of Places of Employment for Visually Impaired People: an Analysis of World Practice


N. V. Sholukh, V. A. Pundik, Ye. I. Satsura

Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Abstract: The article examines the advanced trends and trends in the field of landscaping and landscaping of industrial areas or people with visual disabilities that allow employment. Based on the specifics of this category of disabled people due to its special needs, some foreign approaches and techniques in landscaping and landscaping of industrial enterprises, as well as social centers and specialized educational institutions, providing for the implementation of certain production functions with the participation of such people, are considered. It is shown that some elements of landscaping and engineering and technical development of territories can play a very significant role in facilitating the conditions of spatial orientation and movement of visually impaired people, as well as in the most positive way to influence their psycho-emotional and physical state. Based on the results of the performed analytical review, it is concluded that it is possible and advisable to use some techniques and elements of landscaping and landscaping as an auxiliary means of spatial orientation and movement of persons with visual disabilities, as well as as a means of forming a favorable environment for these categories of people.

Keywords: visually impaired, psychophysiological specifics, places of employment, industrial enterprises and other objects with production functions, architectural and landscape organization of the territory, sensory elements of landscaping and landscaping, convenience of spatial orientation and movement, favorable environment, social and economic impact.

Pages: 45-52.

PDF

Link for citation: Sholukh, N. V.; Pundik, V. A.; Satsura, Ye. I. Features of Landscaping and Improvement of the Territory of Industrial Enterprises, Providing for the Organization of Places of Employment for Visually Impaired People: an Analysis of World Practice. – Text : electronic. – In: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture. – 2021. – Issue 2021-2(148) Problems of architecture and urban planning. – Р. 45-52. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/vestnik/2021/2021-2(148)/st_06_scholuh_pundik_sazura.pdf (date of access: 15.10.2024). (in Russian)


Issue Cover Issue 2021-2 (148)
Journal: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture