Design Features of Facades of Civil Buildings
A. A. Barmotin
Donetsk Design and Survey Institute of Railway Transport «DONZHELDORPROEKT»
Abstract: Exterior decoration of facades of buildings performs not only decorative and aesthetic functions, but also protects the enclosing wall structures from adverse external influences such as increased humidity of the outdoor air, overheating from exposure to ultraviolet radiation, penetration of mold, fungus, etc. into the load-bearing walls. With the use of modern technologies and materials for finishing facades, it is possible to perform additional wall insulation. External insulation helps to maintain a favorable microclimate inside the premises, eliminating excess moisture, the formation of fungus and freezing of the enclosing structures. In this regard, an analysis and classification of factors influencing the choice of technology for the device and repair of building facades has been carried out. The design and technological features of the most common facade systems, namely, systems of hinged ventilated facades and systems with plaster coatings with a heat-insulating layer, have been identified.
Keywords: enclosing structures, factors, facade systems, hinged ventilated facade, plaster facade, design and technological features.
Pages: 142-147.
Link for citation: Barmotin, A. A. Design Features of Facades of Civil Buildings. – Text : electronic. – In: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture. – 2022. – Issue 2022-1(153) Modern building materials. – Р. 142-147. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/vestnik/2022/2022-1(153)/st_20_barmotin.pdf (date of access: 15.10.2024). (in Russian)
Issue 2022-1 (153)Journal: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture