Architectural Improvement and Development of New Generation Research Institutions Based on Integrated Reconstruction Approaches


N. N. Kharkovskaya

Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Abstract: This article discusses the improvement and development of new generation research institutions, characterizes and defines the main approaches to complex reconstruction. The main approaches and directions of formation of the environment of research institutions are revealed. Some of the approaches are well-established and time-tested, while others are dictated by modern trends and changing design requirements. However, all approaches are classified according to the levels at which they are implemented, such as: urban planning, volume-spatial, architectural and planning, compositional-artistic and constructive-technical. The most progressive among them is the multifunctional approach, in which several areas of research are combined into one complex and an educational and cultural-educational function is introduced, which increases the level of research results, as well as the economic indicators of the region and the level of social development of the population. The construction of research institutions follows certain patterns that are generally accepted when creating buildings and structures of a similar purpose of a new generation, which ensures the connection of elements of different types into an integral structure of the building and space. When creating research facilities, special attention should be paid to the main methods and approaches that contribute to the optimal organization of space for scientific and research activities, which will achieve universality, flexibility, and the possibility of transforming the internal space.

Keywords: improvement, development, research institutions, complexes, approaches, reconstruction.

Pages: 68-72.

PDF

Link for citation: Kharkovskaya, N. N. Architectural Improvement and Development of New Generation Research Institutions Based on Integrated Reconstruction Approaches. – Text : electronic. – In: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture. – 2022. – Issue 2022-2(154) Problems of architecture and urban planning. – Р. 68-72. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/vestnik/2022/2022-2(154)/st_10_harkovskaya.pdf (date of access: 15.10.2024). (in Russian)


Issue Cover Issue 2022-2 (154)
Journal: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture