The Problem of Introspectiveness and its Reflection in the History of Housing Architecture of Different Countries and Peoples of the World


N. V. Sholukh, A. A. Grigorev

Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Abstract: The article discusses the philosophical-psychological and historical-cultural aspects of the formation of the introspective architecture of the living environment, the basic concepts of this area and the features of their modern interpretation and use are formed. The concept considered by the authors is illustrated within the framework of a broad historical and analytical review of the development of housing architecture in a number of characteristic regions of the world (in particular, in the countries of the Middle East (Iran, Uzbekistan, India), and in the countries of Central, Western and Eastern Europe (Germany, the Netherlands, Great Britain), as well as some Far Eastern countries (China, Vietnam, Japan)). Based on the results of the studies, a proposal is made that there are certain dependencies between the cultural and ethnographic features of the mentality of some peoples of the world and the prevailing methods and traditions of the formation of their housing architecture, manifested in the characteristic use of closed (-half closed) spaces and zones. The importance of the obtained research results for the development of the domestic theory of architecture and the real practice of housing construction is discusse.

Keywords: philosophical and psychological aspect, historical and cultural aspect, regional peculiarity, introspective architecture, living environment, traditions, housing architects, mentality, typology, personalization.

Pages: 49-62.

PDF

Link for citation: Sholukh, N. V.; Grigorev, A. A. The Problem of Introspectiveness and its Reflection in the History of Housing Architecture of Different Countries and Peoples of the World. – Text : electronic. – In: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture. – 2020. – Issue 2020-2(142) Problems of architecture and urban planning. – Р. 49-62. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/vestnik/2020/2020-2(142)/st_06_sholuh_grigoryev.pdf (date of access: 15.10.2024). (in Russian)


Issue Cover Issue 2020-2 (142)
Journal: Proceeding of the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture